Bryan explains and demonstrates how to charge during low outdoor ambient w/ Charging Jacket.
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Always start with the top open so start with it wider and then tighten to restrict to increase it. Here's where we get down to the nitty-gritty here, so you carefully adjust the restriction of the charging jacket until the difference between the high side and the low side pressures is between 160 psi G in 220. Psi G, all right! So, as I mention all the time we're from Florida, so in Florida it doesn't get that cold that often, but when it does get cold and when you're working on straight cool equipment, especially you run into this problem of so you're, doing a maintenance, and you want To check and make sure that the equipment's working but you're outside of where the manufacturer says that you should operate in cooling mode, which is generally you get below 65 degrees, outdoor temperature becomes really difficult. It's a couple.

Strategies that are used have been used for a long time using cardboard to block off the condenser problem with. That is that you know who has that much cardboard and it looks kind of weird if the customer is looking at you're doing it, and you also get kind of hot and cool spots in the coil, because you're only blocking off part of it. So a better solution when you run into this application, especially with TX fees, is the field piece low ambient charging jacket. So you can see it says: they're charged a TXV system in any weather, so specifically for TXV systems and even feel piece recognizes that this isn't as good as testing and charging under normal conditions.

And your best bet. If you're having to set in a critical charge is to weigh it in anyway, so you know it's not as something that you're going to use to know exactly how much refrigerant should be in the system, but the way it works is it's pretty ingenious. It's very easy to adjust, which makes it nice so that you can kind of set your head pressure and your compression ratio and right where you want it. So in this video, we're gon na take a look at what it looks like in the field as well as just go through the instruction manual.

So you know how to use it all in all. I think it's a really nice tool for residential and light commercial techs to have on their trucks, especially if you're gon na be working on straight cool equipment. If you are going to be working on heat pumps, you can often refer to the manufacturers guidelines for heat pumps, rather than checking it using this method. But when you dealing with straight cool equipment, this is a nice way to go, and a nice option to have on your vehicle is: let's first look to the operators manual for this charging jacket.

The S 365 just make sure we don't miss nothing too obvious. So first thing only use on TXV systems. That's important because we're gon na be using this in order to essentially set in our compression ratio and then we're gon na take a look at what our sub cooling is, which is an indication of how much liquid refrigerant is backing up against the metering device. On the liquid line, ensure the system is powered off before installing the charging jacket.
So that way you don't get the zip cord into the fan thing make sure that it is completely off. Wear eye protection use in the ambient dry bulb temperatures between 37 degrees, Fahrenheit and 70, because otherwise, once you get above 65 outside you can just charge it normally. Most most manufacturers using it outside of this range can damage it. Keep the head pressure the system below 304 in r22 and below 500, and really well below that.

Generally speaking, gon na be more - and you know I would say max - have it about 400 for a modern for 10, a system just to make sure you're, not gon na run your head pressure too high, and now it says it looks a lot better than cardboard. That's the reason it restricts the fan outlet in effect, raising the temperature isn't the condensed and sir. This is a more effective method than blocking the incoming air. It's also just a little more consistent.

The other systems are going to be definite system. The winter charge setup may only be used for equipment for which the air conditioning manufacturers approve the use of the winter charge. Setup refer to California's energy commission website for the list of split system, air conditioning units approved by the manufacturers to use the winter charge set up so they're basically saying that look. You know this isn't ideal, it's better and more consistent to just you know, charge systems check systems when it's above 65 degrees outside, but sometimes in order to test while we're there.

This is a nice way of doing it. Turn the system off install the charging jacket. If the bungees you have the cinch, you can adjust the hole in the top and then adjusts how much air is coming out. The top always start with the top open so start with it wider and then tighten to restrict to increase it.

Here's where we get down to the nitty-gritty here, so you carefully adjust the restriction of the charging jacket until the difference between the high side and the low side. Pressures is between 160 psi G and 220 psi G for r410a. So that's where you're gon na start. So you're kind of setting you're kind of dialing.

In again, it depends on what that indoor temperature is what the load is indoor, what you're gon na see and again this is operating in cooling mode in low outdoor temperatures, and this is the differential you want to create once the system is within the proper range Or allow the system to stabilize for 15 minutes, so you have to actually let it stabilize calculate the actual sub cool and so you'll notice that they're much more kill ting towards the side of not adding charge based on this test. Unless you have more than a three degree differential, they don't want you overcharging it because of this device, but it just helps gives you a good idea whether their system especially significantly overcharged to check the TXV. I like that they have this here, so that when you have a TXV, you can check the TXV by calculating superheat and that's really what we're doing when we're checking superheat on a THC device, because the TX V's job is to set the superheat at the evaporator. Evaporator superheat, and so if no manufacturers data is present and available and that generally won't be with a TX V, then a superheat between four and twenty five degrees is acceptable for a TX billion, so they're giving you a really wide range there just to make sure That you're, not misquoting, t -- xv saying that their failed well they're.
Not. It also depends on where you're measuring, if you're measuring outside your superheat is gon na be higher than if you're measuring at the evaporator. So it's another factor so all in all a nice tool to help get a sense of a system as a significant charge issue in low ambient conditions below 65 degrees outdoors alright. So that is the field peace charging jacket for TXV systems, thanks for watching.


16 thoughts on “Charging during low outdoor ambient w/ charging jacket”
  1. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars tyler friedle says:

    What is the system had a piston? How would I check charge then? Block off top still but look for 12° super heat.?

  2. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Rene Cuevas says:

    I m 30 yrs in this Trade but you got what it takes to do an by the book great AC Job.Tnks for sharing your knowledge. Blessings

  3. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Munawar Soomro says:

    Hello sir, I appreciate the awesome videos and yours is the first podcast this old man is listening to. Question, why do techs do summer tuneup in spring for residential system? I would have though you'd want to do it in summer when there is load on the system so you can check performance (pressures, temperature splits, amp and capacitors). Other than filter, blowing out drain and may be cleaning condenser coil, not much one can do in spring.

  4. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars pen name says:

    I USED to lay on top of fans to increase the pressure!!!

  5. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Jose Guerrero says:

    WOW another great video sr

  6. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Jamal Badhafari باظفاري says:

    Thanks, what about nurmal system without TXV

  7. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Gary Winters says:

    Perfect. I have been tending ten plus units on hydroponic buildings for a few years and my winter jacket over the air discharge bring air outlet to condensing temperature (give or take 15 degrees) with a load of 80 percent, gets me very close to a saturated evap coil or 25 degree superheat on these cheap fixed flowrator piston systems. Still waiting on an answer to install txv on all air handlers..R410a, once I experienced my first txv system..it became a no brainer for efficiency choice.
    Thanks Brian Orr and supporters for these videos..always solves any debate or questions. Are you in Kanata ?

  8. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Lizarraga Edgar says:

    I go by length, I have chart for diameter of pipes.

  9. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Up and Coming HVAC Johnnie says:

    Perfect timing on this video. Nice job like always.

  10. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars ZE KENZY says:

    Great Video. Thank you for sharing Are you in Nepean ?

  11. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Hozer HVAC says:

    We could certainly use that up here in Canada. Great product demo. Fieldpiece good job on the design.

  12. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars 1995glide says:

    I use a 2 person pop up hunting blind. Especially nice when raining. Service area Ottawa??

  13. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars na na says:

    So my cardboard isn’t good enough anymore?

  14. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars HVAC1 says:

    Been bagging York micro channel for years and never have been called back. I do it even in hot weather prior to bagging units were over charged no matter how you did it.

  15. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars t lech says:

    I went down to Goodwill or the Salvation Army outlet for used outdoor six man or eight man size tent. I cut a hole in the bottom that fits over condensers. Very convenient on rainy or very cold days especially when you’re doing mini multiple condensers all at one time just pick up and move to the next one.
    You walk inside and just open up window flaps to adjust temperature it can be a torrential down pour outside your nice warm 80 or 90° inside your dry all your equipment stays dry and you’re comfortable and you could work slowly and peacefully in rain or snow. It’s not rocket science something my father taught me pre-high school.
    If it’s very windy outside and you’re on a rooftop remember to bring anything very heavy that could hold down the four sides otherwise you will have a kite.

  16. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars Gassan Ali says:

    first

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