The customer was wondering why there was mold in the walk in cooler and why after he cleaned it off it just came back... The equipment was oversized and did not have long enough run times...
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I Opened the Uh Ifm up and installed. It's actually a multi-stem card, but it has a Wi-Fi Direct web server card built into it too. So hey, look at that. We're in it.

We're already in and we can see our box temp. That's really cool. This video is brought to you by Heatcraft. Refrigeration Products All right.

We've got a very old evaporator coil that has multiple refrigerant leaks in it. Uh, it's older equipment. The Cut customer has opted to replace it. What we're going to do is we're going to go through the process of sizing the equipment, making sure that the correct Uh capacity delivered capacity is installed for the new equipment.

Often times I Suspect that this equipment is oversized. It's very common to see oversized equipment in the past. Uh, in the late ' 80s, early '90s even into the early 2000s. a lot of the equip equipment was massively oversized.

and that is creating issues with, uh, newer refrigerants and things like that. Because, um, it's just basically creating issues I shouldn't even say newer refrigerants, newer style of efficiencies? Uh. scroll compressors. Things like that? we're having issues with oversized equipment.

it's causing higher TDS Le Uh, shorter run times? Uh, you know, just all kinds of issues with that. But regardless, it is time to replace this. So what we were going to be doing is we're going to be taking Dimensions off the inside of the Box the height, the width and the depth. and we're going to be sitting down at a computer and doing a load calculation to go through this process to figure out what size the equipment needs to be to properly cool this space.

Now a lot goes into play. Uh, one of the biggest issues is what kind of product are we storing in here? We are storing kegs of beer. Okay, we do have some bottles and that does come into play because you don't want too much humidity in the Bott box if you have cardboard boxes like they do, because then when someone goes to pick up the cardboard box, the bottom will fall out. So we got to be concerned about that stuff.

We're going to take that all into play when we go into our load calculation software. So I'm going to take some measurements and then we'll sit down in the office and come up with the uh size of equipment that we need to properly cool this space and uh, you know, have it continue to run for years to come. At this point we have already collected all the data that we needed from the customer. the box dimensions, the Box location, the voltages of the EVAP operator downstairs, the condenser upstairs, the approximate length of the line set as it exists, and now we need to go ahead and select our equipment.

So I'm at Heatcraft website, Heatcraft Rd.com and we are going to go ahead and go to the box load calculator right here. We're going to hit detailed box load and from this point we're going to select everything. It's pretty cookie cutter when it comes to this, but we have a rectangular box. we're sizing a general walking cooler.
Our box location is indoors I'm going to go ahead and change the Box box location temperature the ambient temperature around the box to approximately 85 because this customer does not have a very good air conditioning system in their kitchen. we're going to go ahead and set the Wall height at 9 ft, one wall length is at 7 ft, the other wall length is at 8 ft, and we're going to go ahead and go on down the line. Now, if you look right here, we have a safety Factor that's already built in and that safety Factor basically considers a few different things. It's kind of like fudge.

Factor Okay, when you click the little thing right there tells you what it does, but there's already a 10% safety Factor built into this load calculation, so don't add anything else because there's plenty built into it. Okay, as we're going to go down the line, we're going to adjust some things in the wall load. Okay, uh, ambient temperature around the ceiling. We're going to go ahead and leave that at 105 because this is in a very, very hot location.

Uh, the flooring temperature I'm going to go ahead and bump that up to 75. It is concrete, but it gets extremely hot in the summertime here so we want to make sure we have plenty built into that that for the actual concrete temperature. uh, the materials everywhere else, the ambient temperature? That's all fine. And then we're going to go ahead.

You can do edits on the walls if you want to. In our case, we don't really need to add an edit to the wall because there's plenty built into that. Okay, um, let me just review this information right here. Flooring temperature? That's fine.

Everything's good there. I'm pretty comfortable with that number right there. Next thing you do, we're going to go down to our airload. Uh, let's look and make sure everything's we want it again.

This can be a little misleading because it says ambient and outside that's outside the box. but the box is located inside the building so keep that in mind. We have a standard door. Nothing funky about the door, so we're good on that.

Uh, let's go ahead and go down on it here to product load. Okay, so what we're going to do is we're going to select beverages. Uh, entering temperature of the beverages about 40? That's pretty accurate. Uh, the other thing that they have a large quantity of is kegs inside there.

I'm going to go ahead and take just the generic thousand pounds that it gives you automatically. I'm pretty comfortable with that number right there. All right. So we're good to go.

as far as the load calculation for the actual Kegs and the Box Um, I'm comfortable With that and then right down here at the last one. Miscellaneous mode or loads if you want to add anything, if you got any special lighting or anything like that. Okay, so at that point we have a required uh capacity of 5469 BTUs Okay, at this point, what we're going to do is go down here to select equipment. We have, uh, yes, I want to leave this and we have decided that it's time to go through and select the equipment.
So we have a system. A split system. It's air cooled. That's correct.

We're going to go ahead and hit select and we're going to move on to the next step. Okay, once that loads, uh, the Box temperature where the condensing unit is at is 105. All right, we've got the box temperature set at 105. We want one System 2083 phase on the roof downstairs.

This is all your information right here, but we need to change the evaporator voltage to 115 volts. Go ahead and select that all right. Now that we've done that Refrigerant 448a, the altitude is approximately 200 ft above sea level. They are very, very low as far as elevation goes.

All right. At this point, it's telling us there's only one condensing unit that meets our criteria and that is a half horsepower scroll condensing unit. Okay, so we've selected that one already by default and that's fine. Next thing is, we need to select our evaporator so we have a few choices to make And what we are going to look at right now is basically what's the best bet as far as the evaporators go.

And I selected this evaporator right here. Okay, and so you're going to see that. Uh, the balanced system capacity is approximately 6200 BTUs at a 10 evaporator TD a 22 suction saturation temperature. with approximately 14 hours of runtime.

Now you can go around and play with the different pieces of equipment. Uh, selecting different evaporators and see the different results. Okay, that's very important to understand that. So with that being said, we know what we need.

We have our evaporator selection. The model number is right there. We can go ahead and view a summary and the summary is going to give us all the information. Now this is for preconfigured equipment.

so my exact model numbers are not going to be identical, but this is going to get us in the ballpark and now I can go ahead and purchase my equipment and do the installation working in my messy shop. Today we're prepping this evaporator coil and this condensing unit for a new installation. So on this one, we're going to be using the Ifm field Mount Controller Uh, when you are using the new Ifm, you got to make sure that you order the correct expansion valve, the correct Transformer, and the correct power harness. So I happen to have all my stuff we're going To get it installed and then uh, get it all prepped for the the job, Open up the kit.

They got plenty of instructions. They've got new wiring board um, all the cables for a standard installation which we have longer ones. So we're going to go through the instructions and get everything mounted up. The controller itself is mounted down here right there so that we're not going to be getting into today because that's going to be installed on the job site.
Today we're going to be mounting the terminal board and all the other components. time to put the nozzle. If you look at the side panel of the unit, it tells you Depending on the Gnome Licat the model number, mine's a 55 and we're using 448a so it looks like for 404 we would use a 1/3 but for 448 a 449 we're using a half. So 1/2 is what we're going to use for the nozzle so it comes with two of them, comes with a 1/3 and then it comes with a half right here.

So I'm going to get that nozzle put in there that has to be in there no matter what expansion valve you have on there. That is a, uh, very important part of the install. All right. We are all uh, put together solenoid magnet, eevs open, We're purging nitrogen through the system.

We're going to get this all set up, brazed in real quick. It's always good to make sure that the Nitro is flowing through. this Eev comes already open. I Put a magnet on it just to make sure we're good to go.

We're going to go Aad and assemble this guy. I Put an extra Port right here just for troubleshooting reasons so we'll put a Shraer in there. Call it a day, put our pressure transducer right here, put a little Nyog right here to lubricate where a flare nut and I personally prefer to put a little bit of Nyog on the threads too. Just use the blue.

go ahead and tighten this down and then uh, what this is going to do is is this is going to point out if we need to access the system pressures and the pressure transducer will end up going on this one. Just want to make sure personal experience that the pressure transducer isn't facing down cuz uh sometimes what I've noticed noticed is you can have like oil issues where if you have a thing right here sometimes there'll be oil trapped in there and it can mess with pressure transducer pressures and stuff so make sure it's going off to the side. That's my personal opinion on it I've never read anything that says otherwise, it just common sense to me. All right this guy's ready, got the coil put on it.

Everything's good. Got a solenoid valve installed? um yeah. Only thing I would change is uh prefer to use a spoiling eev? Um, but the Corell work when they're installed properly. make sure you braze with nitrogen.

All good with that. So we're good here. Uh, we do have a Shraer just like from the factory underneath the pressure transducer so someone can change it. This port right here is just for Diagnostic purposes.

If we ever have an Eev knot opening or a solenoid knot opening, we can then theoretically get onto the roof. check liquid line pressure, get in between the Eev and the solenoid valve, check pressure, and then you know you can always check pressure coming out of the Evev right here. so operator is ready. Um, got to still hook up like the C lines and sensors and everything, but that's not a big deal.
Uh, now I'm working on the condensing unit. Got a safety switch. three-phase safety switch mounted right here. This is three-phase got some wiring right here so that way we can hook it up to the line voltage coming in from the breaker.

Uh, we'll make some sort of a splice in here and I'm just kind of cleaning up some stuff in here. We're going to, um, verify the pressure control settings and just try to get everything ready for the job today. I'm going to get started on replacing this equipment, but uh, it's going to take some prep work. So I'm not doing the change over today because we're going to be going to uh, a new evaporator fan or a new evaporator and I got to do some electrical work for it.

Get the controller mounted so we're not disconnecting anything, just kind of prepping getting some conduit ran. So that way it makes the job go smoother. When we come later this week, we're also going to be lifting the equipment. The condensing unit onto the roof today on top of the box is kind of a mess.

This is a problem for another day, but all the insulation is falling off of the return for the AC so that's a problem. It's how you find this stuff. but I will say couple years back I posted that they had a bunch of stuff stored on top of the ceiling grid. They got it all removed I just moved it over here but in the past all this crap was just stacked on top of the ceiling tiles and then like look at this, this right here this whole grid is broken, the pieces are missing from it like I just told him right now you guys are going to have to uh going to have to um, you know, solve that problem cuz I don't want people blaming me for crap falling on people.

but what I'm doing right now is we are going to have to run electrical and stuff. We're going to have to find the electrical for the coil which I believe is that conduit right there going over and down. Someone left an old glycol unit up here which is annoying. That's a pretty good spot.

Gives me room to come in conduit and then three conduit Knockouts at the top top should be able to come up through that section right there up on top of the box. So we're going to have to have one for just sensor wires, one for low voltage and then one that is routing high voltage to the solenoid valve. Um yeah, that should be good. Oh, and then the fans.

We're going to have to have the fans coming in here too. So the high voltage for the solenoid can have the evaporative fan motor high voltage in it too. This is my junction box for for the power going to the existing walk-in cooler coil. I was a little worried cuz there's a recepticle and they plugged their glycol unit into it.

Also, the glycol unit was smashing my suction line. Silly, someone moved it or something. We'll have to figure that out. but um I was looking in here and I was worried.
but no they they they're just using the same junction box. Um, this is my power for my walk-in evaporator right here. and uh, the only thing they're doing is sharing a neutral because it's all going back to the same panel. Um, which should be fine.

Everything else is on its own power source which should be good I'm looking to make sure. Yeah, so the black wire is my 115, Volts for my evaporator coil, ground neutral and then uh, the red wire is power for this light that's up here, so that's good. Okay, not too worried about that. Um I've got a 3/4 conduit coming into here.

That's what I Got to do. Run the conduit right now. Get the wires ran. I'm not going to hook up power to the controller right now, but we're just getting it all wired and ran.

Another thing to note too, is when you're working with Intelligent, you want independent power sources. You don't want to be. uh, you know, running lights and different things off the same power source because they don't want any voltage drops causing their controller to lose voltage or anything. So that's really important to understand that new condensing unit right here.

and then, uh, we're just using the lift to get it up. keep going. little bit more, push it in, little bit more maxed out. All right, that's good.

Come on up. All right. Cool. So uh, we're going to get this moved over to where it needs to go and then, uh, we'll be done for today and be coming back another day to do the actual startup and install.

All right. This is the unit it's replacing right here. shouldn't be a big deal. Uh, we're going to reuse a lot of the piping.

We'll just get new insulation on it. Um, cuz it's all good. Right size and everything. Everything should be good.

So we're going to disconnect this when we come back. Piping's all right there. We'll slide new insulation on it. We are back.

It's early in the morning. We're going to start by pumping down the condenser. Um, so we're going to front seat the king valve on the receiver. Um, and pump all the refrigerant into the receiver.

We'll disconnect it right here. and then we will recover the gas down on the ground. So I'm just going to get this going real quick. I Shut off the disconnect switch.

so all that I need to do is, uh, open up low side like we got some sort of a right there. Okay little little fudged up. but again, we're changing it all so it doesn't matter. Um, and then what we're going to do is, uh, front seat this King valve right right here so that stops the flow coming out of the receiver.

Then I'll go turn the breaker back on. and when I turn the breaker on, the compressor is going to continue to pump and it's going to try to cool the box, but the refrigerant won't be able to leave the receiver. so we've got pressure on both sides and we'll just go flip the Braker on. Here we go.
We should be back on and running and we're just going to watch it pump down Basically, so the refrigerant is no longer allowed to leave this pipe right here. so we'll see the Side Glass start to drain, see the liquid is stopping, and and then what's happening is the low side is going to start dropping slower. you know, slowly dropping until the low pressure control right on here. This port right here senses that it's low enough and it's trying to protect the compressor.

but in our situation, we're using it to shut the system off. But that's the whole point of the low pressure control. And the high pressure control is to protect the compressor from a situation where it'll either over pressurize or under pressurize. So once we get it completely pumped down, then we'll be safe to cut it here and cut it down at the evaporator.

and then, like I said, we'll recover down on the ground. Now the condensing unit's still in pretty good shape, but we're not going to reuse it for anything. We'll just go Ahad and get it off the roof. Um, we'll probably have to take it apart in pieces because this guy is heavy is a heavy heavy condenser so we'll have to deal with that in a little bit.

All right, we're making progress. We got the coil out I got whe Up on the Roof doing the condensed unit Robert and I are down here. so yesterday I marked the center point right here. This is the edge of my coil right here and right there.

so we'll go a and get the new coil mounted and then we'll figure out where all the holes and everything need to be. Tiny coil, huh? Itty bitty little thing. Um, so we are running to the hardware store getting, uh, we need to go get a P trap and then get the bolts. We put some text screws in temporarily and then the line set will drop down.

We're going to put the line set in the same hole, drop it down, do a P trap over, and then back in and then uh yeah should be good. So and then we'll redo the drain. Once we get it all put up there, it's turning out pretty good. We got it all bolted up, we put the long ends up top, solenoid magnet on there, we got some nitrogen flowing through.

we're going to prep this, fit it all up with pipe, and then we'll do all the brazing once everything's connected. But I'll put a PE trap right here, right into the coil. Figing this up right now. and sometimes it can be tricky.

So I've got this 38 piece right here that's going to bend from here to here. and you know when when I'm cutting this line right here. It can get kind of tricky because if you cut it too far, then you got a burr in there right? and then you got to debur it using the deburring tool. But it's best to deur when you're facing down like this.

was really easy to deur because the odds of something going in vertically like going up is not going to happen, right? So what I do right here is actually just score the pipe, score it, and then break it off so one more slight cut and that should be enough to where it's not completely cutting all the way through. Let's see if I'm right, maybe it's not enough yet. Let's try. There we go.
So I broke it off and there's less of a burr. There's actually like the Burr is non-existent whatsoever. So if you can ever score the pipe like that, that's your best bet if you're not able to deur it. So now we're installed.

I've got nitrogen flowing through the liquid line from up top. Got the solenoid magnet right here. The Exv is open so it's flowing all the way through, flowing back out, going back up top. So that we were brazing without all the carbon build up is super important when you have eevs.

I mean it's important all the time, but Eevs are very critical. Um, yeah. So we're basically ready to braze this guy out. He? okay, we got it all brazed in except for this last one because I have to slide insulation on up into the thing, hold it back, braise this and then we'll be done.

Currently doing a pressure test. Got it on. the tightness test setting right now so we're going to let it run for a little bit. Will did a nice job with the piping now.

I'm not a huge fan of the hydrosorb clamps I like the Kushia THM clamps better, but that wasn't part of my quote. so we put back what they already had here. Um, but yeah, the piping looks good. You did a nice kick up on the liquid line I like that right into the thing and he's just working on electrical now.

Three phase. So we had a conduit right here that wasn't long enough so we had to pull new wire back through into the panel and we're just going to run it over here. All right, we are doing good. Will's just about done with the electrical, got the vacuum pump running and I got to go down and finish all the control, wiring and everything All right.

We are to the point where we're ready to pull all of our electrical and sensors in and they're all ran into conduits in here so we just need to pull that through. The vacuum's still running and then once we get that through, we can start it up. Oh, we still got to do the drain too, but that'll be so. I Got to do a little bit better of a job zip tiing, but we have excess sensor wires and I'm just zip tying them in this box.

We pulled what we needed down and we're going to do the same for the uh, Exv um cable too. That is just going to be for the sensors, the Exv cable and the trying to think oh, the Exv cable And I think the pressure transducer is going to go through the same conduit is what we're going to do here. So we got our extra cables in there for the Exv and the pressure transducer and then we're currently working on pulling power right now. Let hope that nothing blows up.

We're going to hit start right now. Think I did it right. Well, looks like it might be right. Interesting.
Okay, let's go through N N9 9, 9, 9 and configure from EV Yep, it's discovering the evaporator one EV Found we're going to call it cooler. It's fine, cooler condensing a wired No. United States Let's go the other way going. Do our time zone Pacific Daylight savings I'll make everybody happy and say yes this time.

Uh and then I just need to set the date. What is today's date? 23 Oops Dang it. How do I get back? Maybe There you go There You Go 23 December 19th What time is it? 237 237 p.m Refrigerant 448a Exv Corell You can use other types Defrost Air defrost, timed box temp. We're going to go with 36 unit configured.

We're not going to start it yet cuz I need to go make sure my tech on the roof is ready for it. All right? Should be a monitor and our fan should be going to low speed. pretty sure that's low speed and and then when it kicks in, listen for the solenoid valve. You'll also hear the Exv go actually open this up just so you can see it.

so it should be coming on here in a minute. We're just waiting for it to come on. Well, the fans didn't blow up so that's a plus. Solenoid just turned on.

Exv is moving. Yeah! so we are on and running. It is cooling now. Awesome.

All right. It is all cooling. Everything seems to be working so we're charging it right now. I'm closing up the panels and I got to work on the drain and get that done before it starts dripping on me.

All right, we are doing good. We're currently adding the flooded charge right now. Uh, Heatcraft says that the total charge on this system is 9 lb. The sight glass cleared.

What would you say? around 7 lb. Yeah, probably around 7 6ish lb somewhere in there. So we're going to go ahead and put in the max charge which is 9 lbs. That's the maximum amount of refrigerant the system can hold.

That should be plenty for the flooded charge. I Am going to come back and follow up too, but we are running everything is good. It's coming down to Temp in the Box we're just kind of in cleanup mode and like I said I got to go do that drain now now I Got to say I'm really starting to like the Press stuff when it comes to like drain lines especially. Makes it so nice just to be able to go boom.

So I'm just going to press these other ones I did have to solder the uh Union because they didn't have a press Union at Home Depot but uh I just need to do these other fittings real quick n unit turned out nice, looks good I like it nice and pretty. It's got a tubin thin condenser I was surprised by that. All right, Got insulation all the way back box is just about down to 10 if not already 36. Actually, that's the set point so I think it's off.

Let's see. well. 39 Okay, never mind. Yeah, it's at 39 so it's almost down to 10.

I'm currently over here cutting ceiling tiles. um cuz there's some messed up ones so we're helping them out there. Well it is the next morning I'm back out here. let's open this guy up.
December 20th let's see operating mode. it's satisfied at the moment. Box temp is 36.2 de all clear everything's good. Um have a look in here.

nice and cold. it's not iced up I think we're good little dirty. Still some leftover debris from yesterday but I got to finish up some things. I'm going to install the web server card on the Uh controller, seal up some holes.

there's a hole right there and I Just wanted to generally follow up on the equipment. I Opened the Uh Ifm up and installed. It's actually a multi-stem card, but it has a Wi-Fi Direct web server card built into it too so you can use just Wii connect to your smartphone or you can plug in Ethernet Um, the customers currently talking to their it Department seeing what they have to do to bring an ethernet cable over here. but um, for now, we're going to try to fire this up and uh, connect to it and see what kind of features we get.

All right. Now that I've got the multi-stem card on, we're going to come over here and we're going to navigate to uh, the I think that's the IP address, but we got to connect to the Wi-Fi first so it's asking for default password which is this situation now there. Hit join. Let's see if we connect and then once we connect, we should be able to navigate.

Yep, we're connected. Okay, so now just need to go to my web browser and navigate to the IP address. I Don't even know where my web browser is there. It is all right.

Close that and and we'll put in the IP address. Oh, look at all my searches. All right. 172 1726 Do0 Do1 Let's try that hey look, look at that.

We're in it. we're already in and we can see our box temp. That's really cool. That's really cool.

You can see our details that is awesome right now. Wow! Super's a little bit low at the exact moment right now. This is really cool so you can see it's done. Two Defrost! Um, we can force defrost.

We can enter service mode. Hey, this is really really neat I Like being able to get into this super easy too. and uh I don't know if it's just cuz I'm accessing it on iOS but when I tried to use other um wireless connections to other manufacturers controllers, it's been a nightmare. I've had to change like certain settings in my computer and stuff so it could just be that this is IOS But this is super easy so I'm going to navigate through this a little bit more and play around with it.

Cool Features: When I go into system history, you see all of our temperatures. You can see graphs. You can choose parameters. that's really cool.

Yeah, you can do a lot in this. This is really neat. lots of graphs exv information. There's a lot of really cool data here.

So something that I knew I needed to do when I came back today was I needed to turn on the two-speed fan feature because it wasn't doing TW speed. So we're going to go in here through the settings and turn it on. I'm currently in service mode. You can adjust superheat, change the fan to a two-speed and I successfully put the two-speed fan on.
so it's running on low speed right now and then When it calls for cooling, it'll go to high speed. so that's cool. That's really neat. That was a little journey through my process of sizing and replacing um, existing equipment.

A retrofit installation is what I call that. So first and foremost, let's talk about the fact that I never assume what was in there was sized correctly ly. But I always take the existing equipment sizing into consideration meaning what's existing. Okay, so I like to do my own load calculations, measure the inside of the box, go through the rundown, and and do some different things.

I always look at what the equipment was, and then try to figure out the logic and why it was sized the way that it was a good majority of the time. Anything that was installed in the the 80s, the '90s and the early 2000s, even to the mid 2000s is oversized. Okay, load calculations already have Fudge Factor built into them. That's something that we need to understand because even I am guilty of saying uh, I don't think that size right I'm going to go up to the next size.

Okay, in the past we could get away with oversizing our condensing units, but nowadays we can't. Especially with Awf compliant equipment that floats the head pressure down meaning that The head pressure control valves, the bypass pressures are a lot lower. When we oversize our equipment, it affects the evaporator. TD Okay, and it causes issues.

Basically, your equipment already changes based on the conditions outside in the ambient. In the summertime, your condenser typically puts out or can can, uh, the horsepower or the the the Btu output. That's the right way to put it. The Btu output of the condenser goes down as the outdoor ambient temperature goes up, but then it dramatically goes up as the outdoor ambient temperature goes down.

So in the winter time, that condens unit becomes massively oversized and that can create problems. And I have seen problems when you have improperly sized equipment with new technology, new eevs um, you know, and and logic built into the controllers. It can kind of mess with things. So it's so important to make sure that our equipment is sized correct.

corly Okay, that's very important. That's imperative. Now again though, once I do the load calculation I Always look at what was there okay and then I'm like wait a minute, why is it oversized and then I investigate that. Okay, it seems like they just oversized it just like typical 8s equipment.

Or is there a factor that I'm not considering? Okay, so I don't just ignore what was there. but I always question what was there if that makes sense. Okay, next thing, um, you know my process. First off, these videos are never meant to be like a training aid per se.
Okay, these videos are a window into how my brain thinks. sometimes you can gain knowledge from that. Okay, take that as you will. Um, always double check.

Don't just assume that something that I say is correct. Always double check. Do your research, read the installation information, go through it. Okay, now when it comes to the equipment that I used inside of here, you guys saw me run through the load calculation.

You saw me kind of factoring and this is a condensed video. obviously SP I Spent a lot more time. You saw me installing the equipment, going out, and pre-installing stuff to make the day of the changeover easier. Then it comes to installing the Heatcraft Intelligent Ifm.

Okay, the Heatcraft Intelligent is an existing controls package that is mounted on Um Factory built evaporator coils. whether it be low profile, medium profile, you know. Warehouse coolers. Um, slim line coolers.

All that stuff, right? You can get the Heatcraft Intelligent Package. Now What? I I Used here is the Heatcraft Intelligent Package, but it's something new that Heatcraft came out with and that's the Ifm. The Ifm is an Intelligent, but it's a field Mount controller that you can mount up to 40 ft away from the evaporator coil. Um I Chose to do that because I like the idea of mounting the Intelligent controller outside of the box.

It serves a couple purposes. First off, it gets it out of the the the box. so when you're working on the equipment, you don't have to stand there in front of the evaporator fan mot are blowing in your face as you're trying to go through the logic. Now with the Heatcraft Intelligent, it's already pretty easy to get through, but still.

Um, you could also solve that by simply putting the U multi-stem card on there cuz if we had a multi-stem card more than uh, you can connect to it via Bluetooth and you can step down. you can step outside of the box um depending on the the the signal strength uh of the Bluetooth right? But in this situation I Chose to use the Ifm because I can mount the whole control outside of there and I like it. It's a pretty nice setup. there.

Went through it a couple things: I do have to cover number one: I like redundancy I Like to go a little bit crazy with the Heatcraft Intelligent package right? Whether it be a standard intelligent evaporator that's mounted inside the box where all the controls are on it, which work perfectly fine when they're installed and maintained properly, or whether it be the Ifm kit like I did where I mounted it on the outside of the box, there is no need for a liquid line solenoid valve. I Chose to install one just purely because I Like redundancy. Okay, same reason why I installed that pressure port between the solenoid valve and the Exv. I Like the ability to be able to troubleshoot later.
So, Heatcraft has a giant capacitor built into their Intellig setup that is capable of powering down the evaporator on an emergency power down. basically. Okay, so it's able to go ahead and shut the Eev. Other manufacturers don't have that ability.

You guys can do the math on which ones those are okay. but I still like to install the Uh Liquid line solenoid valve even though it's not needed just out of pure redundancy. just because. Okay, I like to go above and beyond and be a little bit crazy with my installs.

It's just the way that I am I'm sure there's some undiagnosed stuff inside my head that makes me do that kind of stuff, but it is what it is. Okay, so we went through the process. There really isn't anything difficult about setting up the Intelligent already. It's super easy to go through the setup.

Um, the most important thing I can say about doing an intelligent start up is follow the installation instructions. That's the biggest thing. So many mistakes that I have made literally installing Heatcraft equipment majority of the time is because I didn't read the instructions I have it on video. There was one time I did a pressure test on a system and I ruined a pressure transducer on.

Startup The super heat was extremely low and then I realized oh, the pressure transducer was reading like 50 psi off because I over pressurized it with nitrogen. Right on. The pressure transducer was a big fat sticker that says don't pressurize over 150 psi I put it to like 200 PSI 250 psi I ruin the pressure transducer had I just simply read the instructions I wouldn't have run into that right? Um, same thing I've ran into problems with Heatcraft Intelligent Equipment and previous to that QRC equipment because I didn't read the installation instructions when it talks about the electrical installation on Intelligen. QRC They want you to have an independent power source for the evaporator.

Say some of you might think that's not a big deal, but when it comes to a walk-in freezer. old school setup on smaller systems. the condensing unit power controls the evaporator. but on a QRC system which is the old technology that Heatcraft had or the Intelligence system which is their new technology.

they want an independent power source so you need to have a three-phase breaker for the roof and if it's a 208 singlephase evaporator coil for a walk-in freezer, you need to have a 208 singlephase breaker for the coil itself. They want independent power. The biggest issue with that is is they use control voltage 24 volts to run the coil and they don't want Power drops because that that intelligent board is very susceptible to voltage fluctuations when it comes to that low voltage power. And you and I both know if you do air conditioning work in the summertime, especially in Southern California we have uh, lower than normal voltage I can see as low as 196 volts on a 208 3-phase system in the summertime.
that happens. and when that happens, the 24volt Transformer runs into problems and the low volt voltage can drop. Okay, so we got to make sure you have those independent power sources and your Transformer is tapped correctly. So important.

Okay, so just it's as simple as following the installation instructions once I put that um, multi-stem wireless card on there. My gosh, that was so easy because you could just pull it up on your tablet and you could change all the parameters inside that thing. I Thought that was really cool Personally, I'm going to try to convince my customers to let me install those multistem cards on all of my existing Intelligent Equipment because it's going to make it so much easier to troubleshoot when you go through that. Okay, so let's get back to the install.

So when I went through, you know I try my best I am not perfect but I try my best to make sure my equipment is sized right. My evaporator is sized right. Um, you know it's really important too when it comes to the size of the equipment. Run times: Okay, boxes can be sensitive and I mentioned it in the video.

they can be sensitive the the actual walk-in box to humidity levels. If you got produce there, you typically want a higher humidity level so you don't dry out the produce right in certain situations. But let's say in this case we have a bunch of cardboard boxes because they keep cases of beer in there. If you've never seen this happen, I Have seen this happen where a customer walks into a box to pick up and they grab the handle of the six-pack and they lift it up and the bottles fall right out of the bottom because the humidity inside the box was way too high and it was causing moisture issues with the cardboard.

So it's so important that you make sure that you're sizing your equipment right and you maintain the proper levels of humidity whether or not you want it really dry like in our situation we're running. um, just beer kegs. You know there's no food, no anything so we can run it kind of dry inside that box, right? So you you want to pay attention to that stuff and just make sure you're not massively oversizing your equipment. That's another thing that can happen is higher humidity levels and and you know what? I didn't mention in this video.

When I was installing this equipment the manager mentioned to me he said hey, hey, when you install this new equipment, is it going to stop the mold and I go what do you mean and he goes. He goes weekly I come in here and I wipe down all the boxes because they get mold on them. Okay, he goes I wipe them off and then it just comes back. He goes I'll take everything out of this Walkin I scrub it down and then a couple weeks later, we've got little bits of mold popping up.

That's a humidity problem. Okay, that's the equipment sizing coming into play. so that's so important that you communicate with your customers. Make sure you're following the installation instructions.
make sure you go through that stuff. Okay, there's really nothing too difficult about these systems. I Know a lot of people are afraid. Oh my gosh, you know you've got controls installed in the evaporator.

That's the stupidest thing. that's what people say all the time. I have a ridiculous amount of walk-in freezer and walk-in cooler evaporators that have digital packages on them. Whether it be uh QRC systems which was the quick response controller that was previous to the intelligent or the Intelligence system I have tons of them.

I've installed tons of them with hardly any problems. Okay, as long as you follow the installation instructions and the customers don't open up the box and start playing around inside the coils like one of mine just did and short things out, you're you're really not going to have any issues. Okay, but the cool thing with this Ifm kit that I installed is you know for the people that are worried about having the controls inside the box, I'm able to remote it up to 40t away. Very important though.

you need to follow the the box and the installation instructions. They give you the parts that you need because they can't send out the parts with every box because there's multiple different lengths of cables and multiple Eevs and different things. It's not just one Eev for 30 different walk-in box sizes right? So you do have to field select your Eev right. but with the intelligent you have the ability to choose other manufacturers eevs so you can go in there.

You can install a spoilin Eev you can install Corell Eevs. You can install insert name of whatever brand of Eev you want to use. You can install them with them Okay, but you are going to have to make sure that you get the proper Eev cables for those particular Eevs too and make sure that they have them in the right lengths that you know you're specifying for your box. So there's a lot of factors that go into it.

It's really important if you're going to do one of these Ifm installs, you need to go ahead and get that manual out. and you need to plan ahead. Okay, read the manual 2 weeks before you do the job. Okay, give yourself time to order the necessary parts to make sure that you get them.

Okay, um, just something to think about. Uh I Really appreciate you guys making it to the end of the video. hopefully I answered all your questions. If you guys have any feedback or anything else you want to ask me.

feel free to reach out to me at HVAC Rvideos Gmail.com Um, feel free to uh, leave me a comment. Let me know what you think. Give me some feedback down on this YouTube video. Let me know.

Tell me if you think I did everything wrong, then give me some feedback. I'm always is willing to learn. Okay I'm not afraid to admit that I did something wrong if someone brings it to my attention. Okay, cuz I try my best right? I'm not perfect and I know that I'll never be perfect.
but I just try. Okay, if you're interested in supporting this channel, there's a few different methods you can do so. uh, the simplest way is literally just watch these videos from beginning to end. That really is the easiest way.

Uh, you can also support the channel by by going to my website Hvacr Videos.com You can support the channel by by going to True Tech Tools.com If you purch any tools from there you can use my offer code. Big picture. That's one word. You get an 8% discount on checkout I get a small commission.

Just a great way to help support the channel. There's a few things the discount code doesn't apply to, but majority of the items on their website it does. You can also support the channel via PayPal Patreon and YouTube channel memberships. There's links in the show notes of this video.

Again, thank you so very much I Really do appreciate you and uh we will catch you on the next one.

44 thoughts on “Why is there mold in the walk in cooler?”
  1. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @AKStorm49 says:

    Definitely a neat tool from Heatcraft for idiots like me. Good video Chris. Service area Barrhaven??

  2. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @robholmes2381 says:

    Hopefully the configuration includes changing the wireless password. Otherwise someone in the area can connect and change what they like using the default password and service code.

  3. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @Oliviawalkey says:

    Well, clearly the mold just wanted a comfortable place to chill. Can't blame it for wanting to hang out in the walk-in cooler! 🧀🍺🥶

  4. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @rickybobbyracing says:

    Why a solenoid and an eev? I've never seen that done before

  5. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @jordanhenshaw says:

    Looks like my comment got auto-removed since it wrote out IP addresses, but it gives the IT reason why you've had difficulties connecting to devices with wifi. Basically it's about subnet masks.

  6. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @ThePowerofElectricity says:

    Wait wait wait… That's not right. This video isn't sponsored by Sporlan…? Quality, Integrity, Tradition?
    Has my life been a lie? It's Heatcraft refrigeration… That can't be.
    Who are you and what have you done to Chris?

  7. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @masonallermann1275 says:

    noooooooooo
    sporlan got replaced

  8. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @SilentServiceCode says:

    Yeah but you're not in Daylight Saving Time right now, that starts the second Sunday in March. If you would select the closest city instead (probably Los Angeles or something) it should just pull in DST settings for that locale.

  9. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @ezchoicelab9904 says:

    I think is a good idea to bing the CAT 6 cable together with EXV and Transducer in the same box. And let IT to take it from there, instead of letting them in your controller box.

  10. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @mikeahs06 says:

    I worked for an HVAC supplier for years and when it came to the contractors they either hated or loved press fittings. Same went with shark bite fittings and pex pipe. It's either you love it or hate it no in btwn haha

  11. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @timelesspeach7984 says:

    I love your videos

  12. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @johnwalker890 says:

    Good job Chris and crew.

  13. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @gordonrockafellow1211 says:

    Walk in cooler humidity is more controlled by condenser evaporator match than system size. If you use factory match it is typically for 10 degree evaporator TD, which causes a fairly wet cooler. For a dry unit I will use a 15 or higher TD with electric defrost. I am in Florida where the humidity is high and a lot of places use walk in's in place of reach in's and the cooler door is almost open more than it is closed. If I use cooler factory unit sizing the cooler will not hold temperature with heavy traffic. The only problem with the high TD is having to use the electric defrost.

  14. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @user-ln7of9gs4s says:

    HACKFREEHVAC – I love your channel and his, check out his Frankenstein mini split. 🎉

  15. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @johnhaller5851 says:

    Once you have Internet connected controls, you need better security than all-9 passwords. A disgruntled employee or ex-employee who watches this video who is within WiFi range could connect to the controller and change all the setpoints.

    Hopefully, if the restaurant IT department connects this to the Internet, that they set appropriate passwords and firewalls. However, restaurant chains don't always attract the best IT professionals.

    When Target was having all of the customer credit card numbers stolen, the original point of entry was a store's HVAC system. If both the WiFi and Ethernet are connected, there's a possibility that some nefarious actor could use the WiFi to connect to the customer intranet via that Ethernet. Internet connected devices are very convenient to criminals, not just service technicians.

    I also wouldn't trust a hvac company to build devices which can withstand a dedicated attack. Even highly competent companies find problems with their network, and an HVAC manufacturer isn't going to have the same testing and remediation capabilities as those big players. They also have to depend on upstream software providers to build that software.

    Also, be sure your liability insurance covers you in case a device you install, configure or maintain is found to have been part of a network security breach. It's not going to provide 100% coverage, but might protect you enough to have a lawyer deflect the blame to someone else.

  16. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @ulairecantea9231 says:

    Can you explain what is controlling your Solenoid in this situation since it's added by you. Thanks

  17. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @theashgamer400 says:

    why heatcraft this brings me back to old days

  18. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @kens.3729 says:

    Keep up the Strong 💪 Efforts, Chris. 👍🙏

  19. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @natepeterson7145 says:

    No more Galaxy Tab Chris?

  20. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @natepeterson7145 says:

    They were all oversized because of the global warming scare.

  21. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @DelticEngine says:

    Hey Chris, this was an excellent, very informative and helpful video that managed to squeeze in key points about a lot of parts of the system and factors involved. Well done!

    Regarding the networking communication, I would go with wired ethernet always and disable any wireless communication. This makes it much less likely for there to be issues with WiFi glitches and interference as well as removing the possibility of wireless hacking which can be shocking simple to achieve sometimes. Ideally, the cooler ethernet would be on the business intranet rather than a more general network that includes internet access, although this can be mitigated if the business has intelligent network management and knows how to configure it. It would then be possible to allow, for example a specific device, and only that device, that you or your business has to remotely access the cooler network interface and see what is going on and maintain decent network security. Service area Orleans??

  22. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @tysonforfreedom6507 says:

    I must have missed it but how was the solenoid coil wired? Is there a connection on the controller or…?

  23. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @zekenzy6486 says:

    Great Video. Thank you for sharing Service area Kanata??

  24. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @Swimding says:

    Your shop looks like a job hazard.

  25. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @CameronKettner says:

    Before replacing the equipment, have you considered putting a temperature data-logger in the box for a week or two, so that you can see the runtime on the current equipment and be able to more accurately calculate the capacity needed for the actual box and how its being operated? Are you in Kanata ?

  26. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @jasontexter1721 says:

    I've never seen one of these with a solenoid coil, whats that for??

  27. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @AARONJL92 says:

    I like that tip of breaking the line set. What i learned to do is p press the burr in with needle nose pliers. Works pretty well too. Are you in Nepean ?

  28. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @fischhead2 says:

    Nice one. 6200 BTU? Even my mobile A/C has 12.000. Well, in summer its way to weak, its monoblock and the case heats everything more than it cools…

    Anyways, nice work and interessting video. Keep the good work.
    Greetings from Germany 🙂

  29. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @ralphwoodard609 says:

    I see you’re still improperly, soldering the joints and wasting way too much solder where it could look and work a lot better if you just use less.

  30. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @fshn76 says:

    I was wondering where the DTC Valve was on the compressor since it was a 448a system. Then remembered it was for a cooler. Used to dislike 448a but I have became a fan here lately. Tube and fin CONDENSOR are so much easier to keep clean.

  31. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @grandinosour says:

    Brazing near all that cardboard?

  32. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @davidmcclare443 says:

    hi what was the reason that you installed a p trap on the refrigerant line?

  33. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @EverythingisFire says:

    Sorry to butt into your search history. Are you trying to expand or re-locate to Montana or something? 🙂

  34. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @tschuuuls486 says:

    The argument in favor for the wifi card would be Email notifications when there are problems, but the product is not yet spoiled.
    Also interesting that that California mandates more efficient fans and blades, but doesn't mandate hot gas defrost (which probably would be better for your customers as it should be more powerful).

  35. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @EverythingisFire says:

    I love an Install video first thing Sunday Morning 🍵 Are you in Orleans ?

  36. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @steveblake8766 says:

    635 thumbs uP Are you in Ottawa ?

  37. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @ed6837 says:

    Just wondering on a shut down if the EEV is closed and the solenoid is closed any issues with liquid trapped between the two? if the box warms up you would have tremendous pressure between the two valves. Service area Ottawa??

  38. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @brandonpreece7584 says:

    With an EEV installed is the solenoid valve needed? Wouldn’t the EEV close when needed and act as the solenoid?

  39. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @dmiestercommkitchentech3043 says:

    Chris Im confused for the ambient temperature for outside of the walk in is that for the condenser location because you put the ambient temperature at 105°F and then put the condenser on the roof of the building not the roof of the walk in like I expected the ambient temperature on the roof should it be alot highed than 105°F.

  40. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @draketamer7696 says:

    That is an adorably tiny evaporator.
    Edit: Coming back to the multi-system card. Another big selling point is that it allows very easy setup via internet-controlled monitoring systems in the future. Pop in an Ethernet cable and boom, it's hooked up to the monitoring system. Could even do a really simple alert-based system, text all the managers with the error code and current system temps. They will know immediately if there's an issue, rather than finding out 8 or so hours later when the ice cream is liquid.

  41. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @marcoferreira226 says:

    What size of tip do you use on your torch

  42. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @oscalerup1129 says:

    That’s really cool. I did two walk-in replacements this summer. I got both to use a digital controlled evaporator, we used Russell, I liked them they also have huge capacitors to close the EEV upon a power failure. If I did it over though I also would still like a LLS. The Russell evaporators came stock with Sporlan EEVs which are very interesting and different looking to me vs what I typically see. As usual the customer is already on a budget and I always insulted the liquid line since in both applications the new line sets went through a very hot attic.

  43. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @mjboy8790 says:

    How you go to an install so unprepared needing bolts p trap and more

  44. Avataaar/Circle Created with python_avatars @CopperCowboy333 says:

    Amazing 🧜‍♂️ craftsmanship 👏.. as always 🎉

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